BOSTON, December 13. 
            From WASHINGTON, December 11.
         
  
         Subjoined is a 
        list of the Electors actually chosen in South Carolina, all of whom will 
        vote for Messrs. Jefferson and Burr [*list omitted as it had already been 
        published.] The candidate on the federal list who had the highest number 
        of votes was Gen. Washington, the relation and fellow-soldier of our late 
        illustrious Chief, and one of the deliverers of South Carolina. He had 
        sixty-nine votes -- it will follow of course that the Legislature will 
        choose a democratic Senator, and probably the Governor will be of the 
        same politics. Thus is this important question, and thus perhaps is the 
        fate of our Government decided. It is uneccessary to communicate all those 
        reflections which crowd upon the mind of every friend to our federal Government. 
        That the influence of New England in the Councils of the Union will now 
        be lost, at least for a period, is sufficiently apparent. Whether anarchy, 
        convultions, a prostration of national credit, a reversal of all those 
        measures which have given us dignity among nations; want of confidence, 
        contempt abroad, a foreign war; and civil war will be consequent upon 
        this change, depend entirely upon the force of the impulse which some 
        of the partizans of the new administration may communicate to its measures. 
        It is, however, our duty not to despond, but patiently to wait the event 
        of things. Should the new administration adhere to the principles which 
        have made us prosperous and happy, they will become federalists in fact, 
        and the change will only exhibit the versatility and ingratitude of a 
        people towards old friends and faithful servants, without any other consequence. 
        Good men may secretly repine that Adams, Jay, Ellsworth, Pinckney, and 
        other Patriots of the revolution, are forced into retirement, still if 
        principles are preserved and the interests of the nation promoted, we 
        must like good citizens support the constituted authorities. But we can 
        hardly flatter ourselves with these agreeable results; we cannot expect 
        that where all the measures of government have been the theme of invective, 
        opposition will have the magnanimity to change its tone and pursue the 
        same course. Expectations have been raised which must be gratified, promises 
        have been made which must be fulfilled -- To refrain from innovation, 
        will be to approve of the present administration and to condemn the violence 
        of its adversaries. There is one consolation, to which the friends of 
        Messrs. Adams and Pinckney are entitled -- The honor with which they have 
        observed their compact. To my certain knowledge it was in the power of 
        Gen. Pinckney's friends to have compromised with Mr. Jefferson's friends, 
        and to have had an equal vote with him. It was with great reluctance he 
        was given up, but he and his friends rejected this compromise with the 
        [copy illegible]. It is also equally certain that Mr. Adams declared, 
        when the event of the election was still doubtful, that if Mr. Pinckney 
        succeeded, he should receive his zealous and cordial support, and that 
        all federal men were bound to concur in maintaining his administration.  
         This mutual experience 
        of honor and fidelity cannot fail to produce the happiest effects on future 
        occasions. This league of talents and virtue, founded in patriotism and 
        preserved with good faith, will be a resource in tempestuous seasons, 
        that will yet preserve our country. | 
       -- Mr. Jefferson will succeed to the Presidency 
        under favorable circumstances, which, though attributed entirely to the 
        existing government, will, by the undistinguishing voice of those who 
        examine nothing, but decide everything, be ascribed to him and his adherents 
        -- The surplus of revenue for the present year will be two millions 
        of dollars, the whole of which may not be exhibited until after his 
        accession. The land tax has become unnecessary; he will have the credit 
        of its abolition -- Commercial advantages will result from a renewed intercourse 
        with France; he will claim the merit of it.-- To all this we must patiently 
        submit, and we will cheerfully submit, if these advantages are preserved 
        by wise measures. 
        
            ______ 
          
          
           
            HARTFORD, December 29. 
            ___
          
           
           The Honorable 
          OLIVER ELLSWORTH, Esq. has resigned his office of Chief Justice of the 
          United States. His Excellency, Governor JAY, we hear, has been [nominated?] 
          by the President to succeed him in that office. 
         
          
           
            Extract of a letter from Capt. John Smith, 
            of the Brig Heroine, to his owner in this City, dated St. Piere, Nov. 
            28.
          
           
           "On 
          the 21st November fell in with two English Letters of Marque, under 
          the command of Capt. Findley, in the Ship Caroline, of Liverpool, of 
          22 guns, who very politely offered me his protection to his port, altho' 
          it was 60 miles out of his way, which I gladly accepted of. On the next 
          day fell in with a French privateer of 10 guns and 120 men, who received 
          a decent flogging and sheered off. I feel myself under the greatest 
          obligation to Capt. Findley, through whose politeness I have saved my 
          vessel, and request that you would cause this act of generosity to be 
          made public." 
         
          
           
            ___ 
          
          A 
          paper called the Times, printed at Alexandria, in Virginia on the 15th 
          inst. contains the following important article. 
           "We 
          are informed by authority upon which we can rely, that Mr. Sitgreaves 
          has at length negociated an adjustment of our differences with Great 
          Britain, which have arisen in consequence of the sixth article of our 
          treaty of amity, Commerce and navigation with that power. Government, 
          we believe has not yet received an official copy of the instrument, 
          and our knowledge of it is not sufficiently extensive, to state with 
          precision many of the leading features, or the nature of the claims 
          which are barred by it in future, but we can venture to assert, that, 
          as, the SOLID BASIS upon which the future friendship of the two nations 
          is to be founded it is stipulated that a specified sum of money shall 
          be paid by the Government of the United States to that of Great Britain, 
          and in consequence that certain claims of a particular nature shall 
          be again adduced. The commissioners will then resume the exercise of 
          their functions. 
         
            ___ 
            
         A letter from 
          Captain Shaw, of the United States schooner Enterprize, of 12 guns, 
          to a friend in  
          
        
       | 
       
         Baltimore, dated Philadelphia Dec. 12, after mentioning the return 
          of health, which adh suffered from a West-India climate, says, "I am 
          happy to inform you of my good success in the West Indies -- I have 
          in my last cruise taken 13 sail of vessels, made 300 French prisoners, 
          killed and wounded 61 men, taken 42 pieces of artillery and 180 stand 
          of musquetry--which is really more than I could have contemplated." 
         
        
         
          
           
            ___ 
          
         
           After a period 
          of twelve years, the administration of our government will soon be put 
          into the hands of men supposed to be, at least in many respects, of 
          different principles from their predecessors. What the new administration 
          will be, and what the conduct of all parties, is a subject of much curiosity 
          and of great importance.  
           If 
          it should hereafter appear, that he who is the First Magistrate under 
          the federal government, is from whatever cause, inimical to its true 
          principles--if from false theory, from want of firmness or from the 
          desire of popularity, he yields up to [illegible copy] or branch of 
          government, the just prerogatives of his office--if he should permit 
          the executive power to be made a mere machine in the hands of a party 
          or its leaders--if the party in office should go on to weaken the executive 
          power in the several states, to diminish the influence, and to withdraw 
          the constitutional checks, reposed for the sake of deliberation and 
          stability in Senate and governors--if the gates of our governments should 
          be thrown open and kept open by admitting without delay, or discrimination, 
          all aliens to the right of suffrage and to office--if elections should 
          become more and more scenes of passion and tumult, the dangers of which 
          the peaceable and steady voter chooses not to brave--if men base, turbulent 
          and daring should succeed in acquiring consequence and popularity, while 
          the people become intoxicated with visionary notions of liberty and 
          equality--if the commercial and mechanical interests of the nation should 
          be sacrificed under pretence of promoting the agricultural--if hostility 
          to the Christian system should be encouraged and mad and immoral philosophy 
          should extend its influence--if without regard to the balance of power, 
          we should be drawn closer and closer to France and spurred on to war 
          with Great Britain--if these things should take place, then, federalists, 
          what you dreaded from the change will be fast hastening on and almost 
          arrived. Then, virtuous Republicans, you will be on the point of losing 
          the substance in search of the shadow--then will "the sovereign authority 
          be destroyed and the union dissolved"--then, the great pillars of society 
          having been thrown down, the edifice will crush millions in its fall--the 
          chariot of the sun of liberty being [copy illegible] driven far below 
          the safe, the middle circle, the North and the South, 
          the East and the West will beall in flames. [remainder 
          of copy illegible.]  
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
        |